A cognitive-behavioural pedometer-based group intervention on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in individuals with type 2 diabetes
Identifieur interne : 000E48 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E47; suivant : 000E49A cognitive-behavioural pedometer-based group intervention on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in individuals with type 2 diabetes
Auteurs : K. De Greef [Belgique] ; B. Deforche [Belgique] ; C. Tudor-Locke [États-Unis] ; I. De Bourdeaudhuij [Belgique]Source :
- Health Education Research [ 0268-1153 ] ; 2010-10.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a pedometer and a cognitive-behavioural group intervention for promoting physical activity (PA) in type 2 diabetes patients. We recruited 41 participants and randomized them into an intervention group (IG) (n20) and a control group (CG) (n 21). The intervention consisted of five sessions within 12 weeks, a booster session after 22 weeks and a pedometer. Primary outcome was PA assessed by accelerometer (minutes per day) and pedometer (steps per day). Secondary outcomes were weight, body mass index, blood pressure, haemoglobin A1c and total cholesterol. After 12 weeks, the IG increased with more than 2000 steps day1 compared with the CG, whereas sedentary behaviour decreased more than 1 hour day1 in the IG and showed no change in the CG. There was no intervention effect on the accelerometer-based PA nor on health measurements. After 1 year, the increase in steps per day remained significant in the IG, but sedentary activity increased again to baseline levels. This pilot study showed that the combination of a 12-week cognitive-behavioura intervention and a pedometer has a significant short-term impact on daily steps and sedentary behaviour but that the effects on total PA and long-term effects were limited.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/her/cyq017
Affiliations:
- Belgique, États-Unis
- Louisiane, Province de Flandre-Orientale, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Vienne (Autriche)
- Bruxelles, Gand, Vienne (Autriche)
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De Bourdeaudhuij</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, 9000 Ghent</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region><settlement type="city">Gand</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Health Education Research</title><idno type="ISSN">0268-1153</idno><idno type="eISSN">1465-3648</idno><imprint><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><date type="published" when="2010-10">2010-10</date><biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="724">724</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="736">736</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0268-1153</idno></series><idno type="istex">305B4DF2CBFF419DB56E6947F540ADE539F81A13</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1093/her/cyq017</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0268-1153</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a pedometer and a cognitive-behavioural group intervention for promoting physical activity (PA) in type 2 diabetes patients. We recruited 41 participants and randomized them into an intervention group (IG) (n20) and a control group (CG) (n 21). The intervention consisted of five sessions within 12 weeks, a booster session after 22 weeks and a pedometer. Primary outcome was PA assessed by accelerometer (minutes per day) and pedometer (steps per day). Secondary outcomes were weight, body mass index, blood pressure, haemoglobin A1c and total cholesterol. After 12 weeks, the IG increased with more than 2000 steps day1 compared with the CG, whereas sedentary behaviour decreased more than 1 hour day1 in the IG and showed no change in the CG. There was no intervention effect on the accelerometer-based PA nor on health measurements. After 1 year, the increase in steps per day remained significant in the IG, but sedentary activity increased again to baseline levels. This pilot study showed that the combination of a 12-week cognitive-behavioura intervention and a pedometer has a significant short-term impact on daily steps and sedentary behaviour but that the effects on total PA and long-term effects were limited.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Louisiane</li><li>Province de Flandre-Orientale</li><li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></region><settlement><li>Bruxelles</li><li>Gand</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Belgique"><region name="Province de Flandre-Orientale"><name sortKey="De Greef, K" sort="De Greef, K" uniqKey="De Greef K" first="K." last="De Greef">K. De Greef</name></region><name sortKey="De Bourdeaudhuij, I" sort="De Bourdeaudhuij, I" uniqKey="De Bourdeaudhuij I" first="I." last="De Bourdeaudhuij">I. De Bourdeaudhuij</name><name sortKey="De Greef, K" sort="De Greef, K" uniqKey="De Greef K" first="K." last="De Greef">K. De Greef</name><name sortKey="Deforche, B" sort="Deforche, B" uniqKey="Deforche B" first="B." last="Deforche">B. Deforche</name><name sortKey="Deforche, B" sort="Deforche, B" uniqKey="Deforche B" first="B." last="Deforche">B. Deforche</name><name sortKey="Deforche, B" sort="Deforche, B" uniqKey="Deforche B" first="B." last="Deforche">B. Deforche</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Louisiane"><name sortKey="Tudor Locke, C" sort="Tudor Locke, C" uniqKey="Tudor Locke C" first="C." last="Tudor-Locke">C. Tudor-Locke</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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